Archive for February, 2012

Understanding Depression in Sport

You or I might be forgiven for wondering why a professional sportsperson would ever suffer from depression. After all, they are at the peak of physical fitness, often earning a massive salary from their sport as well as all the associated sponsorships and promotional deals, receiving acclaim, adulation and recognition on a national if not international stage. Surely this is a dream situation to be in?

Many sports have become the new celebrity focus. Big pay cheques, high-profile lifestyles and the cachet of being attached to an internationally recognised team or sport are raising the profile of sport and elevating many players to the level of superstar status.

But this recognition comes with a price. Players are all too aware of the responsibility they shoulder. Results are all important and need to be delivered consistently, often under the glare of media attention. Maintaining peak fitness requires following a disciplined regime. The slightest injury or indiscretion could be catastrophic for both the club and the player. And there are always others waiting in the wings, keen to take their place and become the next golden boy or girl.

Let’s try to better understand depression in sport:

- Many players join their sport at a young age and train for years, working with the single-minded objective of achieving success and recognition in their chosen field. The discipline required is huge; total commitment and sacrifice become a way of life with diet, training schedule and personal life all planned around their ultimate goal. There may be additional pressure to do well for the sake of their family, out of appreciation for the sacrifices made by them over the years.

- When they are selected by a club it often requires living away from home, perhaps with unfamiliar faces, away from the levelling stability of family and friends. This can be a lonely time for young athletes, and they may end up living their lives solely around their training, mixing with few people away from that world. It can be tempting to fantasize about the excitement and glamour of life away from the training environment.

- Living the dream can seem amazing and exciting to those on the outside. But being regarded as talented, successful, and elite can be both a blessing and a curse. Others may be envious of the money, lifestyle and acclaim but those people may also be on the lookout for slip-ups and indiscretions. New friends may come along but are they genuine or are they keen to attach themselves to the glamour, lifestyle and associated fame that comes from the celebrity connection. Who to trust can become a concern.

- Depression may start to manifest itself when the extent of their mental and physical pressure is appreciated. Many players experience private doubts and uncertainties. They want to do their best, be successful, make others proud of them. As a member of a team there is the additional responsibility to support the other players. Also family may have all their hopes for the future invested in them. The pressure to be consistently excellent can overwhelming. And the demand to keep improving intensifies as they become more successful.

- Recognising the early signs of depression is important. Lethargy often starts to creep in, nothing provides any pleasure or satisfaction, sometimes people feel that they can’t get out of bed, are disinclined to eat, their temper, humour and concentration are affected. There may be physical symptoms like aches and pains, loss of libido, restlessness or difficulty sleeping. Some of these may be ascribed to an intense training regime but it is important to be vigilant about early signs of depression.

- A young player may feel ashamed, embarrassed and inclined to pretend that they feel confident, happy and sure of themself. Willpower and determination has got them to where they are today, surely it can succeed again. Keeping fears and doubts to oneself can become a habit, a way of refusing to admit what is happening. It can seem almost self-indulgent to say that something is wrong when they have so many opportunities and advantages, but that in itself only adds to the pressure.
Read the rest of this entry »

, , , ,

No Comments

Mental Health Counseling

When you think about it, our experience of the universe should be nothing short of amazing. The universe offers us a place to have great times to meet strangers and eventually become friends, develop bonds between them which may enable us to live and have a superb life every day. But life isn’t always about happiness, like winning millions and spending it to the fullest. In order to succeed, we need to go through ups and downs, thus life can also be tough. Even the strongest, bravest and fittest person can flounder sometimes. Times like when you are feeling sad, when nobody seems to understand, even your own self. However, there is no need to feel that way because pressure like this can usually be handled in time. Yet some people find themselves too far down the road to recover on their own. These are the ones who need mental health counseling.

Actually, the concept of ‘counseling’ has existed over centuries and describes the need for one person to ask for help and advice from another. Counseling in its broader sense is all about helping people to resolve mental problems or issues, often related to work or social matters. The main role of the counselor is as problem solver. Through direct advice or non-direct guidance, his aim is to help the person to make balanced decisions. There are various different kinds of mental health counselors: counseling psychologists, psychiatrists, clinical psychologists, as well as social workers, and pastoral counselors.

The role of clinical psychologists is to deal with severe disorders like depression, anxiety, eating disorders, and learning disabilities. Clinical psychologists frequently work in teams, offering mental health assistance. Counseling psychologists specialize on daily-life problems, as oppose to extreme psychological disorders. These kinds of counselors spend a lot of time working in the community, in schools, hospitals, clinics, as well as private locations. They help with issues related to personal matters, such as relationships, grief, work and other stresses of every day.
Read the rest of this entry »

, , , ,

No Comments

A Brief Guide to Dementia

Dementia is one of the most commonly misunderstood disorders affecting people today. Frequently, people use the terms Alzheimer’s disease and dementia interchangeably, but Alzheimer’s disease does not account for the majority of incidences of dementia. Dementia affects approximately 5 to 8 percent of people over the age of 65, and that percentage doubles with every 10 years of increased age, according to WebMD.

Dementia is characterized by confusion, forgetfulness, or other mental function problems that are sufficiently severe as to cause a disruption to daily life. Sometimes dementia patients show no obvious memory problems, but will display an abrupt and drastic change in personality. Sudden depression also can be a sign of dementia. Sometimes depression can cause dementia; in these cases, treating the underlying depression usually results in a quick improvement of the dementia symptoms. For some, depression is brought on by living alone and a lack of social interaction. In those cases, nursing homes with comprehensive and appealing social programs can be helpful. As the elderly population is becoming larger than it ever was before, many nursing homes are putting increased emphasis on entertainment, as well as socially and intellectually stimulating programs for their residents.

Some symptoms are particularly characteristic of Alzheimer’s disease and should prompt a quick trip to the doctor. Alzheimer’s caught in its early stages is most receptive to treatment. Signs of early Alzheimer’s include changes in sleeping patterns, mood swings, problems completing simple tasks, becoming lost in familiar areas, and forgetting recent events. These symptoms can progress to paranoia, getting lost or wandering away, unprompted fear or anger, and trouble getting dressed or using the bathroom.

An important factor to understand is that of diagnosed incidences of dementia, 20 percent are very treatable. That means that if your loved one is showing signs of dementia, you should get him or her to a doctor for a full health evaluation, including mental functioning tests and blood tests, as soon as possible. If your loved one is suffering from a deficiency of vitamin B12, it may manifest as dementia symptoms. Hypothyroidism also causes dementia, as do other metabolic and nutritional disorders. Occasionally, the elderly intentionally drink too little water to reduce bathroom trips, but dehydration can quickly cause dementia symptoms.
Read the rest of this entry »

, , , ,

No Comments